Showing posts with label Assignment 1. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Assignment 1. Show all posts

Monday, 28 October 2013

Tutor report : Assignment 1


Tutor feedback on assignment one

It seems to me that you are following a very reasonable workflow for the shooting part of the work but that you might find better ways to organise your post-shoot workflow as time goes on.  The ideal is to settle on one that works equally well for all the different work that you might do.  So think about what are the common tasks; importing from the camera, saving the digital files so they are easily retrievable later, backing up, selection/editing (key words, metadata, tags etc) image adjustment, printing/publishing etc. And what are the tasks only applicable to the job in hand.

I have found that using Adobe Lightroom has made my life very much easier in these respects and in its latest incarnation it is capable of doing a lot of the things that I would have done in Photoshop in the past but in a non destructive and rather more controllable way, not to mention that corrections that need to be made to a selection of images, a white balance adjustment, input sharpening, exposure correction etc can easily be applied to multiple files and even saved as presets.  Additionally the ways that Lightroom allows for adding keywords, metadata, tags etc and searching by these helps enormously in organising my digital files. 

You might like to look at the current offer to students here (I get no commission!)

I note that you sent me jpegs.  Are you shooting jpegs or raw?  The usual advice is that raw is preferable as a shooting format and tiff for the format to which you convert for editing, only using jpeg for final export when no further changes are to be made.  You may well be following this procedure already but if not you should think about it.

If you haven’t sorted out your problems with PS Elements and your hard drive, e-mail me about it, I can’t promise to be of any help but I will try!

You say that your prints weren’t as good a match to your screen image as you would have liked...they seem a bit lighter and slightly more orange/red than my screen displays them...and this is not unusual!.  Monitor calibration (what do you use?) is the first and essential stage but printer calibration is the next step, at least you need to be using the proper profile for your printer/paper/ink combination...and that is where the trouble starts. You haven’t said what printer you are using but the print you have sent suggest that it is a capable one so I will assume that it has at least six colours (if not I am surprised at the quality) which is a good start!  Printers do not print as accurately as might be expected at least in part because different papers will react differently to the inks and so produce different results from the same information.  So one needs a small file (ICC profile)  to tell the printer driver what corrections to make.  For consumer printers that are manufactured to no better than adequate tolerances the generic profiles that some manufacturers supply are not entirely satisfactory, but probably better than nothing and only available for a restricted paper/printer combination.  To achieve the best results one needs a custom profile made with your printer for a particular paper and with the inks you will use (particularly necessary of using third party inks).  Some paper manufacturer/retailers offer this service free for their own papers but otherwise they can be quite expensive.  Do they work?  Well, up to a point, Lord Copper!  If you are using a paper from a manufacturer/retailer who offers a free service you might as well go for it, if not I doubt it unless you are using a high end printer and selling work.  If you are using a profile then the colour management on the printer should be turned off and the option to ‘Let Photoshop manage colour’ selected in the printing dialogue.  To fine tune the prints, or instead of a profile (but more of that in a moment) there are a number of possibilities; one is to adjust the monitor settings so that the image on screen (a test card type image is much the best for this) matches a print made using the profile as closely as possible, another is to adjust the colour in Elements to get a test print as close to the screen image as possible, note the adjustments and then apply these to all images just before printing.  The alternative is to get closer to the film/wet printing paradigm and make test prints, these need to be the same dimensions as the final print but don’t need to be of the whole image (a test strip in the old way) or to make a print and adjust the monitor as close as possible to the print then you when you adjust the digital file to look righ on the monitor it should print correctly...this does away with monitor calibration of course but as the point of calibration is to get good prints, you are in effect calibrating your monitor just to the printer not to some other standard.  Your prints are pretty close and as it is almost impossible, even on professional printers, to get an exact match I would do some playing around with the colour settings in Elements to get the print the way you want (test prints/strips) and not the difference from the setting when it looks right on the monitor and add/subtract this just before printing all images.

Choice of paper is an important issue and a matter of personal taste.  However, cheap papers are a snare and delusion.  They are not usually consistent and can be almost impossible to colour match.  High gloss papers don’t work terribly well with pigment inks (problems with the blacks in particular) and if using pigment inks you really need a different one for gloss (this includes semi-gloss and lustre) as opposed to matt (including semi matt) papers, often referred to as photo black and matt black.  Dye inks don’t have these problems but their prints are not guaranteed to last as long as pigment ones. 

I have given up using high gloss papers as the inks seem to change the glossiness of the paper depending on the colour.  On the other hand some papers show a difference in sheen where there is no ink on the paper (extreme highlights) and some people make sure that there is some density even in the highest of highlights.

Ok, enough about the technicalities.

There are so many ways that you could organise the order that this set is looked at.  What you decide on will depend on what you are trying to say with the images as a whole and you should think about the images submitted for each assignment as a coherent set. 

If we take the order that they appear in the document there are a number of issues raised. 
 
 

P488 :f3.5 @ 1/400  ISO 200 +0.3exp.  18mm  Cloudy WB





P489: f5.6 @ 1/50  ISO 100 55mm Cloudy WB cropped
 
 
 It is possible to see the first two (P488, 489) as being odd ones out in that they have little relationship to the idea of fishing that is apparent in all the rest, if you are trying to show a variety of uses perhaps you need more such images.  However, there is a strong, changing, colour link running through the set and this first image sets blue as the initial colour, picked up in the cable and the red/orange as the second colour is established
 
 
P490: f4.5 @ 1/320  ISO 100  148mm cropped Cloudy WB

P491: f4.5 @ 1/80  ISO 100  18mm Cloudy WB
 
 
 
 










This continues to P490 with the red/orange giving way to yellow and the swan tying the second and third image together.  Yellow becomes the dominant colour in P491and P492 then red with increasing amounts of blue in the next three. 




P492: f4 @ 1/125 @ 1/125  ISO 100  28mm Cloudy WB cropped



P495: f5.6 @ 1/50  ISO 800  27mm Cloudy WB  cropped


P494: f13 @ 1/25  ISO 400 -0.7exp. 24mm  AWB cropped



 

 
 
 
 
 

 


P495,6 and 7 establish fish as the dominating image and ‘fishy’ colours in P496 and 7.  Circles dominate the last two P498 and 9 and bring us back to blue.  Alternatively you can think of a narrative starting with P490 through to P497, the boat coming in to the fish on the slab.  

P499: F4 @ 1/160 ISO 100 114mm Cloudy WB
 
So you see that there are numerous ways of ordering and selecting the images.




P497: f8 @ 1/30  ISO 100  37mm  AWB


The visual quality of the images is good, you have a compositional sense, the low viewpoint and diagonal composition of the pleasure boats conveys the potential for speed or at least movement and excitement; the judicial use of close up on the fish works well and in general I agree with your conclusions about the virtues of your compositional decisions etc in your notes.

All in all I think that you have learned a lot from this section even when it is things that need addressing in your workflow.  The images show promise as a set and are all good images in their own right.  A good start.

As you are aware, this assignment does not count in the assessment but you should send it along with the rest to help the assessors see where you start from and give them the whole, err, picture.  I know that they like to see all the work.

 







Learning Logs/Critical essays

Your log is doing the job(s) that it should and I think that your self assessment is very honest.  Make sure that you include comments on all the books exhibitions etc that you explore and try to talk about how and if they affect your own work and/or attitudes to images.  Try to get to shows of all sorts not just photography and don’t miss out on the shows at colleges in your area (Bournemouth has a high reputation and shouldn’t be missed)

 Suggested reading/viewing

  Short, M., 2011. Basics Creative Photography 02: Context and Narrative. AVA Publishing.

If you haven’t already got them the two Liz Wells books are worth having and dipping into:

Wells, L., ed., 2002. The Photography Reader. London: Routledge.

Wells, L., ed., 2004. Photography: a Critical Introduction. London: Routledge.

 

Pointers for the next assignment

This assignment brief is quite detailed and complex.  Make sure you read it through carefully and plan out what you are going to do and how.  Make sure that you keep notes on all your thoughts and changes of mind, changes to planning and any problems that arise and how you solved them.

 

Post assessment reflection :
 
'I understand the comments about post -shoot work flow and do need to focus more on this ..I've decided to give  Lightroom a go so watch this space!
 
Re Raw ,I haven't used raw as yet but know that I need to move to this approach ..friends keep telling me too so again will take that on board.  As far as calibration of monitor and printer go I've been using Colormunki ...is there anything out there that is better and not too expensive? Interestingly, my printer is a very cheap HP Deskjet bought in Tesco so maybe I got lucky there ! '
 

 

 

 

 

 

Thursday, 2 May 2013

Assignment 1 : Reflection


Looking at the assessment criteria for this course now that I have completed Assignment 1, I have come to a number of conclusions:

Demonstration of Technical and Visual Skills materials, techniques, observational skills, visual awareness, design and compositional skills. 

This area was the weakest area of my work when I completed the Art of Photography ( 21 out of 40 marks ) and one that I need to focus on more. Looking at this assignment, I feel the technical challenge that the presented itself, primarily lighting, was one that I struggled with and maybe took me away from the creative side of the assignment. Researching and using different techniques to deal with the cloudy bright weather was only partially successful and left me making more adjustments at the processing stage than maybe I would have wished. It was a fine line re how much saturation to apply to give the sense of place that I was seeing with the naked eye. I did find that I was instinctively applying what I'd learnt through completing the exercises while carrying out the assignment though ( e.g. histograms ) but it is still obvious to me that I need to work harder on improving my technical skills.

I think that the final outcome does demonstrate observational skills and visual awareness. In terms of design and compositional skills, some images show better compositional skill at the outset when the original image was taken where others needed to be cropped to improve the composition. The question is whether both approaches are equally valid in terms of demonstrating good compositional skill.

Quality of outcome content, application of knowledge, presentation of work in a coherent manner, discernment, conceptualisation of thoughts, communication of ideas.

If I am honest, I am not sure about the content of the images as I am not sure quite was is meant here. However, I do feel that I made a good stab at explaining what I intended to do and how the workflow went.


Demonstration of Creativity imagination, experimentation, invention, development of a personal voice.

Not my most creative work is the best way to sum this assignment up and in this respects I feel a little disappointed in the outcome of this work. Hindsight is a great thing but at this stage I feel that I would have been better engaging the folk that work around Camber Dock and portraying this human element rather than the more abstract aspect that I eventually opted for. A much earlier start to the day would have conjured up more action that would have infused the images. 


Context reflection, research, critical thinking ( learning log)

The research that I carried out was very much limited to the technical side of the assignment. I do need to carry out more photographic research before and during assignments. Interestingly, having seen the Deutsche Borse Photography Prize 2013 shortlist, in particular Chris Killip's work, I feel that I'd would have been better bringing out the human interest aspect of Camber Dock.


Assignment one : Workflow

Camber Dock

I thought quite a while about what subject to focus on for this assignment and opted to explore Camber Dock in Portsmouth which I felt offered a range of subjects from working fishing boats, leisure craft and a well known fish market all bound by residential buildings.

1 Preparation
I researched the Camber Dock area e.g. opening times of the Fish Market that I wanted to visit. Given the consistent weather forecasts indicating cold, cloudy weather, I also checked out on the internet what techniques fellow photographers were using to overcome dull or at best cloudy / bright weather  to see whether there were any tips I could pick up on. This led me to taking the tripod on every site shoot so that I could use as wide aperture as I needed avoiding camera shake and a circular polariser. Other checks covered the battery level and storage capacity of the memory card being used. Also decided to re calibrate my computer monitor and printer in readiness for printing the final selection of images.

2 Site visits

An initial and brief visit to primarily walk the area ( as the weather was not very good that day ) made me think that a straightforward landscape approach for outside images could likely produce  pedestrian / picture postcard views. Looking at the theme from a different angle I decided that action shots and images that captured the range of colour,texture and pattern that constantly drew my eye as I walked around the dock might work better.

3 Capture images
I completed two site visits and combined the images taken on both days. This was worth doing since the weather was different on both days giving a different perspective for the images. I tried  different approaches e.g. bracketing to see how the images  might be improved on site. Inevitably images were deleted on site but given the light difficulties I did have to bring the majority taken back home since it proved too difficult to see the impact of the changes on the camera display screen.

4 Technical edit

The technical edit reduced the images down to 156 images.  At this stage, I started to think what I really need from software to allow me to easily make value judgements and how best to organise the material. In the past I have created my own filing system of folders and subfolders and this simple approach has worked well so far. Experimenting with Photoshop came unstuck due to some kind of corruption of software but up to the point of becoming aware of the software problems I was not convinced that that approach provided me with an improved approach re-organisation within the workflow. That said, it is early days and I feel the need to persevere with getting to grips with the 'Organiser' side of things once I have sorted the software problem. My fall-back position looked to be using Windows Photo Gallery to grade the photos at the first selection stage.

5 First selection 

At this stage I had to decide what software to use given the problems I was having with Photoshop's interaction with my hard drive. In the end I opted to not use Photoshop for organising / tagging the images. Using Photo Gallery's system of star rating, I looked  
 for images that drew my eye from the point of view of content e.g. texture, colour, pattern, sense of place etc.  I was probably not critical enough at this stage since the initial selection came to 70 images ( three star ).

6 Second selection

Applying a more critical eye and using Photo Gallery processing software, I now came down to 19 images ( four star ). At this point I decided to give myself a break from looking at the images so that I could come back to the review stage with a fresh eye.

7 Review

Worth standing back for a while as  I found it much easier to choose the final selection of 12 images ( 5 star ).


8 Final selection
Each image was then numbered using my current numbering scheme and given a caption containing technical detail. The final selection is more abstract than reality perhaps...


P488 :f3.5 @ 1/400  ISO 200 +0.3exp.  18mm  Cloudy WB

I liked the angle of this shot  ( P488 ) which emphasises the shape of the boats against the sky. I decided to adjust the saturation for this image to bring out the colour more.



P489: f5.6 @ 1/50  ISO 100 55mm Cloudy WB cropped


In the above image the reflections emphasised by the blue cable caught my eye first. The swan was a bonus given it was on the move at the time.


P490: f4.5 @ 1/320  ISO 100  148mm cropped Cloudy WB

I wanted to capture the swan juxtaposed against the incoming fishing boat which meant taking the shot quickly. The cropping was slight and vertical from the left. I also adjusted the contrast increasing it a little. I’m happy with the result liking the position of bollard, swan and boat …

P491: f4.5 @ 1/80  ISO 100  18mm Cloudy WB
The intention here is to draw the audience from the boat coming in to the catch i.e. the oysters framed within the yellow structure of the boat…a natural frame so to speak. The image came out a little dark so I increase the brightness and saturation a little.


P492: f4 @ 1/125 @ 1/125  ISO 100  28mm Cloudy WB cropped
What attracted me here in P492 was the rich colour of the inside of the boat, the blue working gloves and the crab leg left over from the morning’s work. I did try cropping more closely to bring together the linked images of gloves and crab leg but lost a lot of the rich colour, pattern and shape so drew back to this composition. Saturation was increased a little to enhance the colours.


P493: F14 @ 1/160  ISO 200  55mm AWB cropped

I really like the outcome of this shot i.e. the composition, colour and reflection of the dock pub in the water.



P494: f13 @ 1/25  ISO 400 -0.7exp. 24mm  AWB cropped


I spent some time in the fish market trying all kinds of shots of fish, the working area, the imagery and notices on the walls etc.  to try and convey a sense of place.This lobster was quite splendid and I think tilting the shot works well.


P495: f5.6 @ 1/50  ISO 800  27mm Cloudy WB  cropped


You couldn’t miss this sign as it faced the entrance. Obviously seen better days and somehow the broom leaning against it seemed to emphasise this. There was very much a tension in the indoor fish market between the up to date fresh fish presented in a safe and healthy environment and signs like this one set on the periphery of activity.


P496: f8 @ 1/13  ISO 800 24mm  AWB

Until now I didn’t realise how difficult it actually is to photograph dead fish in a way that hints at the live animal. The eyes always indicate freshness apparently but capturing the beautiful markings took a number of shots from different angles and ISO settings. I increased the contrast slightly when processing this image to enhance the markings.


P497: f8 @ 1/30  ISO 100  37mm  AWB

I chose this image ( P497) because I liked the composition. I turned it round to view it in portrait rather than landscape as I think it works better that way. Contrast, saturation and brightness have all been increased slightly.

P498: F5.6 @ 1/30  ISO 100  31mm Cloudy WB




What drew my eye here were the shells and stones trapped behind this piece of fishing gear plus the rhythmic pattern and contrast of colours. I increased the contrast and brightness a little to enhance the image.




P499: F4 @ 1/160 ISO 100 114mm Cloudy WB
I had to use the telephoto lens here to get close enough to the subject to try and capture the beautiful reflection that I could see from afar. I took the photo at a slight angle as I wanted to achieve an abstract image. Try as I might I could not capture very well the slight tremor in the water which reminded me of impressionism. Again I increased the saturation and contrast to bring out the colour and shape.

9  Backup /archiving
The 12 final images were backed up on an external hard drive as usual.

10 Prints

8 prints were taken. Despite re-calibrating my computer display and printer, the prints were not as good a match in colour as I would have wished.




11 Conclusion

As I worked through this assignment, I wondered how what I chose to to do in terms of the workflow process might differ from what others might do here. I think the key area may be the selection process and how images are tagged for future and retrospective use. I still feel more comfortable with my customary practice of using folders to differentiate the levels of selection rather than grading with say a star based system which I felt somehow slowed things down for me. That said, this may well be the process of learning and getting used to a new approach getting in the way. Once I have sorted the Photoshop software problem, I think I will persevere here for a while longer so that lack of familiarity with the 'Organiser ' side of things does not influence my thinking here as to what to use in the future.